Spectrometers
Logger Pro supports several Spectrometer models from Vernier Software & Technology and Ocean Optics. Use a Spectrometer to perform the following types of experiments:
- Perform a continuous absorbance spectrum analysis of a liquid sample.
- Analyze a set of samples of varying concentration at a selected wavelength, as in conducting Beer's law.
- Measure the absorbance of a reaction at a selected wavelength over time, to conduct studies of reaction kinetics. Note: Fiber optic cable required.
- Measure emissions from a gas discharge tube, LED, or other source of light.
- Measure fluorescence intensity at selected wavelengths. Note: Can only be performed with a SpectroVis Plus.
Measurment Options
Spectrometers can make several types of measurments. To set the type of measurement you want to make, choose Change Units from the Experiment menu.
%Transmittance
Measures the amount of light that passes through the sample cuvette. Requires calibration.
Intensity
Measures the amount of light from an external source, usually directed into the detector using a fiber optics cable (available from Vernier Software & Technology).
Fluorescence 405 or 500 nm
The sample is excited by a 405 or 500 nm light source. The intensity of the resultant fluorescence of the sample is measured by the detector (only available on SpectroVis Plus).
Absorbance
A measure of the amount of light absorbed by the sample. Requires calibration.
How to Calibrate a Spectrometer
Calibrate your Spectrometer when measuring Absorbance or %Transmittance (it is not required when measuring Intensity or Fluorescence).
- Connect the Spectrometer to the computer via USB cable.
- To calibrate the device, choose Calibrate > Spectrometer from the Experiment menu. Prepare a blank cuvette with the solvent for your experiment.
- The calibration dialog box will display the message: “Waiting …seconds for the lamp to warm up.” The minimum warm up time is one minute. You may wait longer than one minute for added stability.
- Insert the blank cuvette into the cuvette holder.
- When the warm up time is complete, click Finish Calibration. Wait for a few seconds for the calibration to be completed, and then click OK.
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